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peer-reviewed research article

The male inhibition technique… cabbage looper control by confusing sex pheromone communication

authors

H. H. Shorey, University of California, Riverside
L. K. Gaston, University of California, Riverside
L. L. Sower, Research Entomologist, U.S.D.A.

publication information

California Agriculture 25(12):11-11. DOI: 10.3733/ca.v025n12p11. December 1971.

abstract

Confused males—and effective control of cabbage looper—resulted from the uniform placement of synthetic sex pheromone stations spaced about 100 m apart in field tests. The synthetic sex pheromone of the cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Hübner) (Noctuidae) was continuously evaporated from uniformly spaced sources in a field at a rate of about 1 mg per hectare per night. Males of this species were almost completely prevented from locating pheromone-releasing females. This male inhibition technique offers considerable promise for the control of insect pest populations.

author affiliations

H. H. Shorey is Associate Professor, Division of Physiology and Toxicology, Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside. Lyle K. Gaston is Associate Chemist, Division of Physiology and Toxicology, Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside. L. L. Sower was postgraduate Research Entomologist, U.C., Riverside, and is now Research Entomologist, U.S.D.A.